Picture this: You’re out on the water, the sun is shining, the waves are gently rocking your boat, and then—bam! Someone takes a nasty spill, slices their hand on a fishing hook, or worse, starts feeling woozy from too much sun. Suddenly, you’re not just the captain, you’re also the medic.

Boating is all fun and games until someone gets hurt, which is why knowing essential first aid skills is a must for anyone who ventures out on the water. Let’s talk about the basics that could turn you into the hero of the high seas (or at least prevent a minor mishap from becoming a major disaster).

The First Aid Kit – Your Boat’s Tiny Emergency Room

Before we dive into skills, let’s talk gear. Your boat should have a well-stocked first aid kit, and no, a half-used box of Band-Aids from 2015 doesn’t count. Here’s what should be in it:

• Bandages of all sizes (for those inevitable scrapes and cuts)
• Antiseptic wipes & antibiotic ointment (because saltwater may be great for your soul, but not for open wounds)
• Gauze and medical tape (for larger wounds that need covering)
• Tweezers (ever tried to remove a fishhook with your fingers? Bad idea.)
• Scissors (for cutting tape, gauze, or that stubborn fishing line)
• Pain relievers (because nobody wants a throbbing headache ruining the trip)
• Seasickness medication (trust me, your guests will thank you)
• Gloves & CPR face shield (because hygiene matters even at sea)
• Instant cold packs (for sprains, stings, and swelling)
• Burn cream (because the sun and hot engine parts are not your friends)

Dealing with Common Boating Injuries

Now that your kit is ready, let’s go over some of the most common injuries and how to handle them.

Cuts & Scrapes: Because Boats Have Sharp Things

From fishing hooks to anchor chains, boats are full of things that can leave you bleeding. If someone gets a cut:

1. Rinse the wound with clean water (saltwater works in a pinch, but fresh is better).
2. Apply antiseptic to prevent infection.
3. Cover with a bandage and change it regularly.

Sunburn: The Sneaky Enemy of Every Boater

You didn’t think sunscreen was optional, did you? If someone ends up looking like a lobster:

1. Get them into the shade immediately.
2. Apply aloe vera or after-sun lotion.
3. Keep them hydrated and cool.

Seasickness: The Fastest Way to Ruin a Perfect Day

If a crew member starts turning green:

1. Have them focus on the horizon and take deep breaths.
2. Give them ginger candy or seasickness medication.
3. Encourage them to lie down and sip water.

Man Overboard: The Ultimate Emergency

Someone falling overboard is a boater’s worst nightmare. Here’s what to do:

1. Shout “Man Overboard!” to alert everyone.
2. Throw them a flotation device.
3. Slow down and maneuver carefully to bring them back aboard.
4. Check them for injuries and keep them warm.

Heat Exhaustion & Dehydration: More Common Than You Think

Symptoms include dizziness, confusion, and excessive sweating. If someone is struggling with the heat:

1. Move them to shade and have them sip water slowly.
2. Apply a cold compress to their neck and wrists.
3. Encourage them to rest until they feel better.

When to Call for Help

Some situations require more than just a well-stocked first aid kit. If someone is unconscious, having difficulty breathing, or suffering from a serious injury, don’t hesitate to call for emergency assistance via VHF radio on Channel 16.F

A little first aid knowledge can go a long way in ensuring everyone has a safe and enjoyable time on the water. So before you untie those dock lines, make sure you’re prepared—not just for smooth sailing, but for the unexpected bumps along the way. Stay safe and happy boating!